
<?xml 
version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><?xml-stylesheet title="XSL formatting" type="text/xsl" href="https://www.eivs.org/spip.php?page=backend.xslt" ?>
<rss version="2.0" 
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
>

<channel xml:lang="en">
	<title>European Institute of Vedic Studies </title>
	<link>https://www.eivs.org/</link>
	<description></description>
	<language>en</language>
	<generator>SPIP - www.spip.net</generator>
	<atom:link href="https://www.eivs.org/spip.php?id_rubrique=9&amp;page=backend" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />

	<image>
		<title>European Institute of Vedic Studies </title>
		<url>https://www.eivs.org/local/cache-vignettes/L144xH39/siteon0-55c3f.png?1787869045</url>
		<link>https://www.eivs.org/</link>
		<height>39</height>
		<width>144</width>
	</image>



<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>M2.3.2 Vikriti Vijnana (pathology) training</title>
		<link>https://www.eivs.org/M2-3-2-Vikriti-Vijnana-pathology-training.html</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.eivs.org/M2-3-2-Vikriti-Vijnana-pathology-training.html</guid>
		<dc:date>2024-01-21T14:52:05Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Atreya</dc:creator>



		<description>
&lt;p&gt;This is an advanced pathology training for students who have already completed the M2 Level 1 program with Vaidya Atreya Smith. This subject is about individual pathology's in the Level 3 (M2 3.1). In this training Vaidya Atreya uses the Caraka Samhita to explain the detailed approach of Dosha pathology. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; M2.3.2 Vikriti Vijnana (pathology) training &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Vaidya Atreya Smith will teach advanced methods focusing on Ayurveda pathology. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
In this training, Vaidya Atreya will use the Caraka Samhita (&#8230;)&lt;/p&gt;


-
&lt;a href="https://www.eivs.org/-Programs-.html" rel="directory"&gt;Programs&lt;/a&gt;


		</description>


 <content:encoded>&lt;div class='rss_chapo'&gt;&lt;p&gt;This is an advanced pathology training for students who have already completed the M2 Level 1 program with Vaidya Atreya Smith. This subject is about individual pathology's in the Level 3 (M2 3.1). In this training Vaidya Atreya uses the Caraka Samhita to explain the detailed approach of Dosha pathology.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_texte'&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;M2.3.2 Vikriti Vijnana (pathology) training&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href='https://www.eivs.org/The-Teachers.html' class=&#034;spip_in&#034;&gt;Vaidya Atreya Smith&lt;/a&gt; will teach advanced methods focusing on Ayurveda pathology.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In this training, Vaidya Atreya will use the Caraka Samhita to explore the different pathologies created by the three Dosha; Vata, Pitta, Kapha. In general, there are 5 to 8 causes of disease (Nidana Roga) that manifest themselves differently for each person. This is an advanced teaching that is very useful for students studying Dravyaguna Nidana Level 3. It discusses how to understand the pathology in order to specify which herbs to use in treatment, and whether the practitioner should treat the structure or function. The training is presented as half online study and half face-to-face study with &lt;a href='https://www.eivs.org/The-Teachers.html' class=&#034;spip_in&#034;&gt;Vaidya Atreya Smith&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This is a compulsory course for obtaining the federal diploma of M2 level in Switzerland. Students are required to complete three case studies of three different patients for the attestation (9 total).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This training is taught in French and English.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;&lt;table class=&#034;table spip&#034;&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;&lt;tr class='row_first'&gt;&lt;th id='id519e_c0'&gt; M2.3.2 Description &lt;/th&gt;&lt;th id='id519e_c1'&gt; Allocation of hours &lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr class='row_odd odd'&gt;
&lt;td headers='id519e_c0'&gt;Vikriti Vijnana (pathology) training&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td headers='id519e_c1'&gt;online &amp; in Sion, Switzerland&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr class='row_even even'&gt;
&lt;td headers='id519e_c0'&gt;with teacher&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td headers='id519e_c1'&gt;24 hours&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr class='row_odd odd'&gt;
&lt;td headers='id519e_c0'&gt;case studies with evaluation&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td headers='id519e_c1'&gt;24 hours&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr class='row_even even'&gt;
&lt;td headers='id519e_c0'&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td headers='id519e_c1'&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr class='row_odd odd'&gt;
&lt;td headers='id519e_c0'&gt;Total&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td headers='id519e_c1'&gt;48 hours&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This workshop will be presented by&lt;a href='https://www.eivs.org/The-Teachers.html' class=&#034;spip_in&#034;&gt;Vaidya Atreya Smith&lt;/a&gt;, USA, author of &lt;a href=&#034;http://www.atreya.com/ayurveda/Pathology-Diagnosis-in-Ayurveda.html/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;Pathology and Diagnosis in Ayurveda&lt;/a&gt;. He has been a practitioner since 1987 and is also the author of &lt;a href=&#034;https://www.atreya.com/ayurveda/-Books-in-english-.html&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;fourteen books on Ayurveda&lt;/a&gt; and one on Jyotish.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Attestation&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This course is validated by a certificate of 48 hours of training in Ayurveda, issued by the European Institute of Vedic Studies (EIVS).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;EIVS GmbH is certified by &lt;a href=&#034;https://www.oda-am.ch/fr/education/formation/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;OdA-AM&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&#034;http://www.asca.ch/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;ASCA&lt;/a&gt; Switzerland as a qualified school for teaching Ayurveda and complies with the requirements of both &lt;a href=&#034;http://www.asca.ch/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;ASCA&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&#034;https://www.rme.ch/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;RME&lt;/a&gt; in Switzerland.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Cost: &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;495 CHF&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Dates:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The live, face-to-face training, will take place in Sion, Switzerland:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;07 - 08 November 2026&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The other half of this training is a series of videos online. Several videos need to be watched before November and several after the live weekend. Information on how to log-in and watch the online part of this training will be sent to students once they register.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Registration&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Register online here - &lt;a href=&#034;https://eivsgmbh.wixsite.com/eivs-formations/en/product-page/m2-3-2-vikriti-vijnana-pathologie&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;https://eivsgmbh.wixsite.com/eivs-formations/en/product-page/m2-3-2-vikriti-vijnana-pathologie&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class='spip_document_170 spip_document spip_documents spip_document_file spip_documents_center spip_document_center spip_document_avec_legende' data-legende-len=&#034;36&#034; data-legende-lenx=&#034;x&#034;
&gt;
&lt;figure class=&#034;spip_doc_inner&#034;&gt;
&lt;a href='https://www.eivs.org/IMG/pdf/registration_ayurveda_m2.3.2_en_2026.pdf' class=&#034; spip_doc_lien&#034; title='PDF - 121 KiB' type=&#034;application/pdf&#034;&gt;&lt;img src='https://www.eivs.org/local/cache-vignettes/L64xH64/pdf-b8aed.svg?1787859634' width='64' height='64' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;figcaption class='spip_doc_legende'&gt; &lt;div class='spip_doc_titre '&gt;&lt;strong&gt;M2.3.2 Vikriti Vijnana (pathology)
&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/figcaption&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Note: It is strongly advised to have completed the M2.1.2 and M2.2.2 supplementary programs BEFORE doing this training as this training is builds on the other two programs.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;Transportation, accommodation, personal supplies and recommended books are not included in the cost of the internship. As soon as we receive your payment you will receive the necessary practical information.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;M2.3.2 Course Description&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This training allows you to acquire advanced knowledge of pathology in Ayurveda. Subjects covered in this training are:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Determine the cause of the disorder (&lt;i&gt;Nidanaroga&lt;/i&gt;)
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Understand the manifestation of different pathology's for each person
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Understand the classical viewpoint of Ayurvedic pathology
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Understanding Dosha pathology
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Understand how Dosha modify the pathology
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Understanding the difference between Dosha symptom and cause
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Understand which medicinal plants to use in treatment
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Understand how to stop the pathology
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Disease prevention&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In order to receive a certificate of completion of this training, the following must be completed: 3 written case studies (minimum 2000 words for each) for 3 different people (9 case studies total).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Location of the training&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;online and in Sion, Switzerland&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;YogaOm&lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Rue de Lausanne 67&lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
1950 Sion&lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Switzerland&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Copyright &#169; 2026 EIVS GmbH&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&#034;https://www.disclaimergenerator.net/live.php?token=Pb77CILoKDRdos2L13N7Ewkcm3xeaZlE&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;Disclaimer&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_ps'&gt;&lt;p&gt;Training in Ayurvedic medicine with a validated diploma of 3376 hours &#8211; Nidana &#8211; Chikitsa &#8211; Dravyaguna &#8211; herbal medicine according to Ayurveda &#8211; trainings in Ayurveda since 1998 &#8211; Dr. Sunil V. Joshi, MD(ayu) &#8211; Vaidya Atreya Smith, BSc MA &#8211; all these courses are taught in English.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Accreditation and professional group membership of EIVS: &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		</content:encoded>


		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>M2.2.2 Roga Nidana Vijnana training</title>
		<link>https://www.eivs.org/M2-2-2-Roga-Nidana-Vijnana-training.html</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.eivs.org/M2-2-2-Roga-Nidana-Vijnana-training.html</guid>
		<dc:date>2024-01-21T14:26:05Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Atreya</dc:creator>



		<description>
&lt;p&gt;This is an advanced training for students who have already completed the M2 Level 1 program with Vaidya Atreya Smith. Nidana is the study of disease and its manifestations. Specifically it is the study of causal factors for disease and develops all forms of diagnosis in Ayurveda. This training is taught as part of the Level 2 (M2 2.1) . In this training Vaidya Atreya uses the Nidana Sthana of Caraka Samhita to explain the detailed approach of disease formation. Students from other schools (&#8230;)&lt;/p&gt;


-
&lt;a href="https://www.eivs.org/-Programs-.html" rel="directory"&gt;Programs&lt;/a&gt;


		</description>


 <content:encoded>&lt;div class='rss_chapo'&gt;&lt;p&gt;This is an advanced training for students who have already completed the M2 Level 1 program with Vaidya Atreya Smith. Nidana is the study of disease and its manifestations. Specifically it is the study of causal factors for disease and develops all forms of diagnosis in Ayurveda. This training is taught as part of the Level 2 (M2 2.1) . In this training Vaidya Atreya uses the Nidana Sthana of Caraka Samhita to explain the detailed approach of disease formation. Students from other schools are welcome to do this online training.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_texte'&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;M2.2.2 Roga Nidana Vijnana&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Roga Nidana Vijnana training is based on the study of the 8 chapters of Nidana Sthana from the Caraka Samhita to explain the detailed approach to the cause and formation of disease. The aim of Pa&#241;ca Nid&#257;na is to use a variety of means to understand disease and its associated pathology. A single way of looking at pathology will not be sufficient, as it may miss the full circumstances of disease manifestation. Therefore, a comprehensive methodology is presented in five steps to establish a standard protocol in the analysis of Ayurvedic pathology. The training takes the form of a series of 8 online courses of 2 hours each that cover the 8 chapters of Nidana Sthana.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Students need to buy the textbook of this training from Amazon, &lt;a href=&#034;https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0D6GRVLV8?ref&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;the cost is $14.95 and you can buy it by clicking here.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;To obtain certification, students must complete three case studies on three different patients (9 case studies in total). This is a compulsory module for the Swiss Federal Diploma.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This course is taught in English.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;&lt;table class=&#034;table spip&#034;&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;&lt;tr class='row_first'&gt;&lt;th id='idc1d1_c0'&gt; M2.2.2 Description &lt;/th&gt;&lt;th id='idc1d1_c1'&gt; Allocation of hours &lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr class='row_odd odd'&gt;
&lt;td headers='idc1d1_c0'&gt;Roga Nidana Vijnana&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td headers='idc1d1_c1'&gt;online&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr class='row_even even'&gt;
&lt;td headers='idc1d1_c0'&gt;with teacher&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td headers='idc1d1_c1'&gt;16 hours&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr class='row_odd odd'&gt;
&lt;td headers='idc1d1_c0'&gt;case studies with evaluation&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td headers='idc1d1_c1'&gt;16 hours&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr class='row_even even'&gt;
&lt;td headers='idc1d1_c0'&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td headers='idc1d1_c1'&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr class='row_odd odd'&gt;
&lt;td headers='idc1d1_c0'&gt;Total&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td headers='idc1d1_c1'&gt;32 hours&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Teacher&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This training will be presented by Vaidya Atreya Smith, USA, author of &lt;a href=&#034;http://www.atreya.com/ayurveda/Pathology-Diagnosis-in-Ayurveda.html&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;Pathology &amp; Diagnosis in Ayurveda&lt;/a&gt;. He has been a practitioner since 1987 and is also the author of &lt;a href=&#034;https://www.atreya.com/ayurveda/-Books-in-english-.html&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;fourteen books on Ayurveda&lt;/a&gt; and one on Jyotish.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Attestation&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This course is validated by a certificate of 32 hours of training in Ayurveda, issued by the European Institute of Vedic Studies (EIVS).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;EIVS GmbH is certified by &lt;a href=&#034;https://www.oda-am.ch/fr/education/formation/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;OdA-AM&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&#034;http://www.asca.ch/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;ASCA&lt;/a&gt; Switzerland as a qualified school for teaching Ayurveda and complies with the requirements of both &lt;a href=&#034;http://www.asca.ch/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;ASCA&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&#034;https://www.rme.ch/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;RME&lt;/a&gt; in Switzerland.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Cost: &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;380 CHF&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;M2.2.2 Course description&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This training enabling you to acquire the knowledge of Nid&#257;na in Ayurveda, and enables you understand by the end of the cycle the following points:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; The five ways of understanding the cause of illness
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; The different meanings of Nid&#257;na
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; The three categories of Nid&#257;na
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; The three physical causes of illness
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; The psychological causes of illness
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; The role of the three do&#7779;a in illness
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Removing the cause of illness
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Understanding diseases of Rasadhatu
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Understanding diseases of Raktadhatu
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Understanding diseases of Mamsadhatu
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Understanding diseases of Medadhatu
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Understanding Ojas / immunity diseases
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Understanding Manovahasrota / Buddhi diseases
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Understanding Manas and Majjavahasrota diseases
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Disease complications
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Disease prevention&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In order to receive a certificate of completion of this training, the following must be completed: 3 written case studies (minimum 2000 words for each) for 3 different people (9 case studies total).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Dates: &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This training is available now.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;From the moment you register, you have one year to complete the training, after which your access to the training will be removed. This means that you must send me the 9 case studies no later than one year after you have registered and received access to the video courses.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Registration&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&#034;https://eivsgmbh.wixsite.com/eivs-formations/en/product-page/m2-2-2-roga-nidana-vijnana&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;Register online here (click here)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;Transportation, accommodation, personal supplies, the textbook of this training, and recommended books are not included in the cost of the program. As soon as we receive your payment you will receive the necessary practical information.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Note: The Swiss Federal diploma exams need to be taken in one of the three official Swiss languages: German, French, Italian.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Copyright &#169; 2026 EIVS GmbH&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&#034;https://www.disclaimergenerator.net/live.php?token=Pb77CILoKDRdos2L13N7Ewkcm3xeaZlE&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;Disclaimer&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_ps'&gt;&lt;p&gt;Training in Ayurvedic medicine with a validated diploma of 3376 hours &#8211; Nidana &#8211; Chikitsa &#8211; Dravyaguna &#8211; herbal medicine according to Ayurveda &#8211; trainings in Ayurveda since 1998 &#8211; Dr. Sunil V. Joshi, MD(ayu) &#8211; Vaidya Atreya Smith, BSc MA &#8211; all these courses are taught in English.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Accreditation and professional group membership of EIVS: &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		</content:encoded>


		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>M2.1.2 Advanced diagnostic training (Vikriti Pariksha)</title>
		<link>https://www.eivs.org/M2-1-2-Advanced-diagnostic-training-Vikriti-Pariksha.html</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.eivs.org/M2-1-2-Advanced-diagnostic-training-Vikriti-Pariksha.html</guid>
		<dc:date>2024-01-21T11:53:56Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Atreya</dc:creator>



		<description>
&lt;p&gt;This advanced diagnostic course in Ayurveda is open to all Ayurveda students. An attestation of 32 hours of study in Ayurveda will be issued by the European Institute of Vedic Studies. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; M2.1.2 Advanced diagnostic training (Vikriti Pariksha) &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Vaidya Atreya Smith will teach all methods of diagnosis focusing on pulse diagnosis which helps to clarify pathology in Ayurvedic medicine. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
The first day will review all forms of diagnosis (tongue, pulse, etc.) and the second day will revise pulse (&#8230;)&lt;/p&gt;


-
&lt;a href="https://www.eivs.org/-Programs-.html" rel="directory"&gt;Programs&lt;/a&gt;


		</description>


 <content:encoded>&lt;div class='rss_chapo'&gt;&lt;p&gt;This advanced diagnostic course in Ayurveda is open to all Ayurveda students. An attestation of 32 hours of study in Ayurveda will be issued by the European Institute of Vedic Studies.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_texte'&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;M2.1.2 Advanced diagnostic training (Vikriti Pariksha)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href='https://www.eivs.org/The-Teachers.html' class=&#034;spip_in&#034;&gt;Vaidya Atreya Smith&lt;/a&gt; will teach all methods of diagnosis focusing on pulse diagnosis which helps to clarify pathology in Ayurvedic medicine.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The first day will review all forms of diagnosis (tongue, pulse, etc.) and the second day will revise pulse diagnosis and then show how to use this data to establish a treatment plan for the patient. This is a different course than those taught by Vaidya Atreya in the past years. This training will help students practice Ayurvedic medicine in a more medical manner. It is a mandatory module for the Swiss Federal Diploma.&lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Ayurveda treats the causal dosha and not the symptoms of dosha. Therefore, this course will develop the understanding of the diagnosis of dosha imbalances. and the resulting pathology. This course is open to all students of Ayurveda. Registrations may be declined based on availability. Priority is given to students of EIVS.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This is a compulsory course for obtaining the federal diploma of M2 level in Switzerland. Students are required to complete three case studies for the attestation (3 total).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This course is taught in French and English.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;&lt;table class=&#034;table spip&#034;&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;&lt;tr class='row_first'&gt;&lt;th id='id28d3_c0'&gt; M2.1.2 Description &lt;/th&gt;&lt;th id='id28d3_c1'&gt; Allocation of hours &lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr class='row_odd odd'&gt;
&lt;td headers='id28d3_c0'&gt;advanced diagnostics (Vikriti Pariksha)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td headers='id28d3_c1'&gt;Sion, Switzerland&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr class='row_even even'&gt;
&lt;td headers='id28d3_c0'&gt;with teacher&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td headers='id28d3_c1'&gt;16 hours&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr class='row_odd odd'&gt;
&lt;td headers='id28d3_c0'&gt;case studies with evaluation&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td headers='id28d3_c1'&gt;16 hours&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr class='row_even even'&gt;
&lt;td headers='id28d3_c0'&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td headers='id28d3_c1'&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr class='row_odd odd'&gt;
&lt;td headers='id28d3_c0'&gt;Total&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td headers='id28d3_c1'&gt;32 hours&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Teacher&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This workshop will be presented by &lt;a href='https://www.eivs.org/The-Teachers.html' class=&#034;spip_in&#034;&gt;Vaidya Atreya Smith&lt;/a&gt;, USA, author of &lt;a href=&#034;https://www.atreya.com/ayurveda/Pathology-Diagnosis-in-Ayurveda.html&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;Pathology &amp; Diagnosis in Ayurveda&lt;/a&gt;. He has been a practitioner since 1987 and is also the author of &lt;a href=&#034;https://www.atreya.com/ayurveda/-Books-in-english-.html&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;fourteen books on Ayurveda&lt;/a&gt; and one on Jyotish.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Attestation&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This course is validated by a certificate of 32 hours of training in Ayurveda, issued by the European Institute of Vedic Studies (EIVS).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;EIVS GmbH is certified by &lt;a href=&#034;https://www.oda-am.ch/fr/education/formation/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;OdA-AM&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&#034;http://www.asca.ch/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;ASCA&lt;/a&gt; Switzerland as a qualified school for teaching Ayurveda and complies with the requirements of both &lt;a href=&#034;http://www.asca.ch/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;ASCA&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&#034;https://www.rme.ch/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;RME&lt;/a&gt; in Switzerland.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Cost: 380 CHF&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Dates: 10 - 11 April 2027&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Classes will take place from 9am to 1pm and from 2pm to 6pm.&lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
As the number of participants is limited we will not be able to accept registrations at the last moment.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This training is taught in French and English.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Registration&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The full registration procedure is explained on this website under practical information, &lt;a href=&#034;https://www.eivs.org/Registration-process.html&#034;&gt;or by clicking here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class='spip_document_173 spip_document spip_documents spip_document_file spip_documents_center spip_document_center spip_document_avec_legende' data-legende-len=&#034;26&#034; data-legende-lenx=&#034;&#034;
&gt;
&lt;figure class=&#034;spip_doc_inner&#034;&gt;
&lt;a href='https://www.eivs.org/IMG/pdf/registration_ayurveda_m2.1.2_en_2027.pdf' class=&#034; spip_doc_lien&#034; title='PDF - 119.1 KiB' type=&#034;application/pdf&#034;&gt;&lt;img src='https://www.eivs.org/local/cache-vignettes/L64xH64/pdf-b8aed.svg?1787859634' width='64' height='64' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;figcaption class='spip_doc_legende'&gt; &lt;div class='spip_doc_titre '&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Advanced diagnostic 2027
&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/figcaption&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Pay the registration fee online here - &lt;a href=&#034;https://eivsgmbh.wixsite.com/eivs-formations/product-page/m2-1-2-advanced-diagnostic-training-vikriti-pariksha&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;https://eivsgmbh.wixsite.com/eivs-formations/product-page/m2-1-2-advanced-diagnostic-training-vikriti-pariksha&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Transportation, accommodation, personal supplies and recommended books are not included in the cost of the training. As soon as we receive your payment you will receive the necessary practical information.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;M2.1.2 Course description&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This training facilitates the ability to acquire the knowledge of diagnosis in Ayurveda. At the end of the training you will be able to determine:
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; How to use the 20 guna and 5 Bhuta in diagnosis &lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; The three categories of diagnosis &lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; How to proceed with the interrogation &lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; How to proceed with the observation &lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; How to proceed with touching &lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; How to diagnose the pulse &lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Understanding the pulse by guna &lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;spip-puce ltr&#034;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#8211;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; How to arrive at a conclusion and a therapeutic goal&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In order to receive a certificate of completion of this training, the following must be completed: 3 written case studies (minimum 2000 words for each)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Location of the training&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;YogaOm&lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Rue de Lausanne 67&lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
1950 Sion&lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Switzerland&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Copyright &#169; 2026 EIVS GmbH&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&#034;https://www.disclaimergenerator.net/live.php?token=Pb77CILoKDRdos2L13N7Ewkcm3xeaZlE&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;Disclaimer&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_ps'&gt;&lt;p&gt;Training in Ayurvedic medicine with a validated diploma of 3376 hours &#8211; Nidana &#8211; Chikitsa &#8211; Dravyaguna &#8211; herbal medicine according to Ayurveda &#8211; trainings in Ayurveda since 1998 &#8211; Dr. Sunil V. Joshi, MD(ayu) &#8211; Vaidya Atreya Smith, BSc MA &#8211; all these courses are taught in English.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Accreditation and professional group membership of EIVS: &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		</content:encoded>


		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Additional program information</title>
		<link>https://www.eivs.org/Additional-program-information.html</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.eivs.org/Additional-program-information.html</guid>
		<dc:date>2024-01-21T11:42:26Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Atreya</dc:creator>



		<description>
&lt;p&gt;In this section you can find the dates, costs and details on how to register for the additional programs needed for the M2 qualifications. These programs are also open to students of EIVS who have already completed their study in past years. Courses are taught in English. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; M2.1.2 Advanced diagnostic training (Vikriti Pariksha) 32 hours of study in Sion, Switzerland &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Click here for more information &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Dates: 10 - 11 April 2027 &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Cost: CHF 380 CHF &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
This course in taught in French and (&#8230;)&lt;/p&gt;


-
&lt;a href="https://www.eivs.org/-Programs-.html" rel="directory"&gt;Programs&lt;/a&gt;


		</description>


 <content:encoded>&lt;div class='rss_chapo'&gt;&lt;p&gt;In this section you can find the dates, costs and details on how to register for the additional programs needed for the M2 qualifications. These programs are also open to students of EIVS who have already completed their study in past years. Courses are taught in English.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_texte'&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;M2.1.2 Advanced diagnostic training (Vikriti Pariksha)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
32 hours of study in Sion, Switzerland&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href='https://www.eivs.org/M2-1-2-Advanced-diagnostic-training-Vikriti-Pariksha.html' class=&#034;spip_in&#034;&gt;Click here for more information&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Dates: 10 - 11 April 2027&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Cost: CHF 380 CHF&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This course in taught in French and English&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;M2.1.3 Sanskrit study&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
online&lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
100 hours of study - &lt;a href=&#034;https://www.sanskritcourses.co.uk/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;EIVS is recommending this school in the UK to learn Sanskrit (click here).&lt;/a&gt; When you receive your certificate from &#034;Sanskrit Courses&#034; EIVS will issue the certification for the M2 OdA-AM.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Dates: September&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Information and costs: &lt;a href=&#034;https://www.sanskritcourses.co.uk/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;go to this website&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;M2.2.2 Roga Nidana Vijnana training&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
online&lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
32 hours of study&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href='https://www.eivs.org/M2-2-2-Roga-Nidana-Vijnana-training.html' class=&#034;spip_in&#034;&gt;Click here for more information&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Dates: available from June 2024&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Cost: 380 CHF&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This course in taught in English.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;M2.3.2 Vikriti Vijnana (pathology) training&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
half of this training is online and the other half in Sion, Switzerland&lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
48 hours of study&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href='https://www.eivs.org/M2-3-2-Vikriti-Vijnana-pathology-training.html' class=&#034;spip_in&#034;&gt;Click here for more information&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Dates: 07 - 08 November 2026&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Cost: 495 CHF&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This course in taught in French and English.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There are other weekend trainings taught in French in Sion, Switzerland by Vaidya Atreya Smith that are not part of the Federal diploma program. &lt;a href=&#034;https://www.eivs.org/Programmes-supplementaires.html&#034;&gt;You can see the list by clicking here.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Note: The Swiss Federal diploma exams need to be taken in one of the three official Swiss languages: German, French, Italian.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;EIVS GmbH is certified by &lt;a href=&#034;https://www.oda-am.ch/fr/education/formation/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;OdA-AM&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&#034;http://www.asca.ch/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;ASCA&lt;/a&gt; Switzerland as a qualified school for teaching Ayurveda and complies with the requirements of both &lt;a href=&#034;http://www.asca.ch/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;ASCA&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&#034;https://www.rme.ch/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;RME&lt;/a&gt; in Switzerland.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr class=&#034;spip&#034; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Copyright &#169; 2026 EIVS GmbH&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&#034;https://www.disclaimergenerator.net/live.php?token=Pb77CILoKDRdos2L13N7Ewkcm3xeaZlE&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;Disclaimer&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_ps'&gt;&lt;p&gt;Training in Ayurvedic medicine with a validated diploma of 3376 hours &#8211; Nidana &#8211; Chikitsa &#8211; Dravyaguna &#8211; herbal medicine according to Ayurveda &#8211; trainings in Ayurveda since 1998 &#8211; Dr. Sunil V. Joshi, MD(ayu) &#8211; Vaidya Atreya Smith, BSc MA &#8211; all these courses are taught in English.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Accreditation and professional group membership of EIVS: &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		</content:encoded>


		

	</item>



</channel>

</rss>
